


Menhaden
國家 | 美國 |
艦級 | Balao 級 潛艇 |
Hull Number | SS-377 |
造船廠 | Manitowoc Shipbuilding Company, Manitowoc, Wisconsin, United States |
安放龍骨日期 | 1944年6月21日 |
下水日期 | 1944年12月20日 |
服役日期 | 1945年6月22日 |
除役日期 | 1971年8月13日 |
排水量 | 1,550 tons standard; 2,463 tons submerged |
長度 | 312 feet |
寬度 | 27 feet |
吃水 | 17 feet |
動力來源 | Four General Motors Model 16-278A V16 diesel engines (5,400shp), four high-speed General Electric electric motors (2,740shp), two 126-cell Sargo batteries, two propellers |
燃料儲存量 | 118,000 gallons of oil |
速度 | 20 knots |
續航力 | 11,000nm at 10 knots surfaced, 48 hours at 2 knots submerged |
乘員 | 66 |
武裝 | 6x533mm forward torpedo tubes, 4x533mm aft torpedo tubes, 24 torpedoes, 1x127mm 25cal deck gun, 1x40mm Bofors gun, 1x20mm Oerlikon cannon |
Submerged Speed | 8.75 knots |
Contributor: C. Peter Chen
ww2dbaseIn Oct 1944, submarine USS Darter was scuttled in the Philippine Islands after running aground. Darter's crew were taken off, brought back to the United States, and formed the crew for the newly completed submarine that would be commissioned in Jun 1945 as USS Menhaden. She conducted training in Lake Michigan, transited down the Mississippi River, and departed New Orleans, Louisiana, United States on 27 Jul 1945 for the Panama Canal Zone for further training. On 16 Sep 1945, she arrived at Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii to join Submarine Squadron 19, by which time the Pacific War had come to a close, thus USS Menhaden would see no action in WW2. She was decommissioned in 1946. After the war, she underwent GUPPY IIA snorkel submarine conversion in late 1952 and early 1953. Subsequently, she served on the west coast of the United States and patrolled Far East waters on multiple tours; based out of Yokosuka, Japan, she visited various ports in Japan, Republic of China (Taiwan), the Philippines, and Australia and patrolled waters off Korea and Vietnam. She was decommissioned for the final time in 1971. In 1976, she was towed from California to Keyport, Washington further north on the west coast of the United States. Painted yellow and without engines, she gained the nicknames "Yellow Submarine" and "The Hulk" while at Keyport. For the next few years, she served as a remotely-controlled submersible for the purpose of testing new under water weapons and for target training. She was sold for scrap in 1988; during the scrapping process, she during a high tide, delaying the scrapping process which would ultimately be completed.
ww2dbaseSource: Wikipedia
Last Major Revision: Jun 2012
Submarine Menhaden (SS-377) 互動地圖
Photographs
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Menhaden Operational Timeline
1944年6月21日 | The keel of submarine Menhaden was laid down by the Manitowoc Shipbuilding Company in Manitowoc, Wisconsin, United States. |
1944年12月20日 | Submarine Menhaden was launched at Manitowoc, Wisconsin, United States, sponsored by Miss Mirium R. Johnson. |
1945年6月22日 | USS Menhaden was commissioned into service, Commander David H. McClintock in command. |
1945年7月15日 | USS Menhaden completed training in Lake Michigan in the United States. |
1945年7月27日 | USS Menhaden departed New Orleans, Louisiana, United States. |
1945年9月1日 | USS Menhaden departed Balboa, Panama Canal Zone. |
1945年9月16日 | USS Menhaden arrived at Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii. |
1945年11月24日 | USS Menhaden became Fleet Admiral Chester Nimitz's flagship at Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii. |
1946年1月2日 | USS Menhaden departed Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii. |
1946年1月8日 | USS Menhaden arrived at San Francisco, California, United States. |
1946年5月31日 | USS Menhaden was decommissioned from service at Mare Island Naval Shipyard, Vallejo, California, United States. She was placed in the US Navy Pacific Reserve Fleet. |
1951年8月7日 | USS Menhaden was recommissioned into service, Lieutenant Commander Ralph G. Johns, Jr. in command. |
1952年8月13日 | USS Menhaden was decommissioned from service at Mare Island Naval Shipyard, Vallejo, California, United States for for Guppy IIA conversion. |
1953年3月6日 | USS Menhaden was recommissioned into service, Lieutenant Commander William R. Werner in command. |
1953年6月12日 | USS Menhaden was assigned to Submarine Squadron 3 at San Diego, California, United States. |
1953年9月21日 | USS Menhaden departed San Diego, California, United States for the Far East. |
1954年2月11日 | USS Menhaden departed the Far East for the United States. |
1954年3月23日 | USS Menhaden arrived at San Diego, California, United States. |
1955年8月18日 | USS Menhaden departed San Diego, California, United States for the Far East. |
1956年2月17日 | USS Menhaden arrived at the west coast of the United States. |
1971年8月13日 | USS Menhaden was decommissioned from service. |
1973年8月15日 | Submarine Menhaden was struck from the US Naval Register. |
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Lt. Gen. Lewis B. "Chesty" Puller, at Guadalcanal