1936B 級 驅逐艦

1936B 級驅逐艦

國家	德國
Ships in Class	8
Builders	Deutsche Schiff- und Maschinenbau AG: 5 (1 cancelled) Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft: 3 (all cancelled)
排水量	2,559 tons standard; 3,599 tons full
長度	417 feet
寬度	39 feet
吃水	14 feet
動力來源	Six Wagner water-tube boilers, two Wagner geared steam turbine sets, two propellers
燃料儲存量	835t fuel oil
功率	69,000 shaft horsepower
速度	36 knots
續航力	2,600nm at 19 knots
乘員	336
武裝	5x12.7cm 45cal SK C/34 guns, 2x2x3.7cm 80cal SK C/30 anti-aircraft guns, 3x4x2cm 65cal C/30 guns, 3x1x2cm 65cal C/30 guns, 2x4x53.3cm torpedo tubes, 4x depth charge launchers, 74 mines

Contributor: C. Peter Chen

This article refers to the entire Type 1936B-class; it is not about an individual vessel.

ww2dbaseThe Type 1936B destroyers were the succeeding design to Type 1936A, retaining the hull, exchanging reverting to the lighter main armament of the earlier Type 1936 to reduce top weight, and adding additional anti-aircraft weaponry. These ships' hulls were divided into 16 watertight compartments and they were fitted with a double bottom that covered 47% of their length amidships. It was originally planned to commission eight of these ships into service, but ultimately only three would serve. One was launched but not commissioned, one was laid down but never launched, and three were cancelled before keel laying. Z35 was the lead ship of this class, launched in Oct 1942 and commissioned in Feb 1944. All three commissioned Type 1936B destroyers served in the Baltic Sea with the 6th Destroyer Flotilla. Two of them were lost to mines, while the third was scuttled at the very end of the war.

ww2dbaseSource: Wikipedia

Last Major Revision: Jan 2021

1936B 級驅逐艦互動地圖

1936B 級驅逐艦 Operational Timeline

1941年2月17日	The order for destroyer Z43 was issued.
1941年2月17日	The order for the construction of Z35 was issued.
1941年2月17日	The order for the construction of Z36 was issued.
1941年6月6日	The keel of Z35 was laid down by the DeSchiMAG shipyard in Bremen, Germany.
1941年9月15日	The keel of Z36 was laid down by the DeSchiMAG shipyard in Bremen, Germany.
1942年5月1日	The keel of Z43 was laid down by the DeSchiMAG shipyard in Bremen, Germany.
1942年8月1日	The keel of Z44 was laid down at the DeSchiMAG shipyard in Bremen, Germany.
1942年10月2日	Z35 was launched at the DeSchiMAG shipyard in Bremen, Germany.
1943年5月15日	Z36 was launched at the DeSchiMAG shipyard in Bremen, Germany.
1943年9月1日	The keel of Z45 was laid down at the DeSchiMAG shipyard in Bremen, Germany.
1943年9月22日	Z35 was commissioned into service, Korvettenkapitän Niels Bätge in command.
1943年9月22日	Z43 was launched by the DeSchiMAG shipyard in Bremen, Germany.
1944年1月20日	Z44 was launched by the DeSchiMAG shipyard in Bremen, Germany.
1944年2月13日	Z35 arrived at Tallinn, Estonia.
1944年2月19日	Z36 was commissioned into service with Korvettenkapitän Fredric von Hausen in command.
1944年3月12日	Z35 and the German 6th Destroyer Flotilla laid a minefield in Narva Bay, Estonia while shelling Soviet positions on the eastern shore of the bay.
1944年5月24日	Z43 was commissioned into service with Fregattenkapitän Carl Heinrich Lampe in command.
1944年6月28日	Z35 and Z36 escorted heavy cruiser Lützow for the island of Utö, Finland, but the sortie would be canceled after her departure.
1944年7月24日	In Bremen, Germany, the construction of Z45 was halted, and her parts were to be removed to repair destroyer Z39.
1944年7月24日	In Bremen, Germany, the equipping work of Z44 was halted, and her parts were to be removed to repair destroyer Z39.
1944年7月29日	Destroyer Z44 was sunk by a British RAF raid on Bremen, Germany.
1944年7月30日	Z35 and Z36 sailed into the Gulf of Riga to bombard Soviet positions in Latvia.
1944年8月1日	Z35 and Z36 sailed into the Gulf of Riga to bombard Soviet positions in Latvia.
1944年8月5日	Z35 and Z36 escorted heavy cruiser Prinz Eugen off the Estonian island of Saaremaa (German: Ösel).
1944年8月19日	Z35 and Z36 began escorting heavy cruiser Prinz Eugen off the Latvian coast.
1944年8月20日	Z35 and Z36 completed the escorting of heavy cruiser Prinz Eugen off the Latvian coast. Z35 damaged her propellers on a rock, thus requiring her to sail to Gotenhafen, Germany (occupied Gdynia, Poland) for repairs.
1944年9月16日	Destroyers Z28 and Z36 escorted the passenger ship Monte Rosa, with refugees aboard, from Paldiski (German: Baltisch-Port), Estonia to Gotenhafen, Germany (occupied Gdynia, Poland).
1944年10月10日	Z35 and Z36 began escorting heavy cruisers Lützow and Prinz Eugen as the cruiser shelled Soviet targets in the areas of Klaipėda (German: Memel) and Liepāja (German: Libau), Latvia.
1944年10月15日	Z35 and Z36 completed the escorting of heavy cruisers Lützow and Prinz Eugen as the cruiser shelled Soviet targets in the areas of Klaipėda (German: Memel) and Liepāja (German: Libau), Latvia.
1944年10月23日	Off the Latvian coast, a shell exploded in the barrel of No. 3 gun of destroyer Z35, wounding one man and blowing the barrel and breech overboard.
1944年10月24日	Z35 was struck by splinters during a Soviet air attack off the Latvian coast.
1944年11月20日	Admiral Scheer, Prinz Eugen, Z35, Z36, and Z43 began shelling Soviet positions during the evacuation of the Sõrve (German: Sworbe) peninsula on the Estonian island of Saaremaa (German: Ösel).
1944年11月24日	Admiral Scheer, Prinz Eugen, Z35, Z36, and Z43 completed shelling Soviet positions during the evacuation of the Sõrve (German: Sworbe) peninsula on the Estonian island of Saaremaa (German: Ösel).
1944年12月11日	After sundown, German destroyers Z35, Z36, and Z43 and torpedo boat T28 began laying a new minefield off the Estonian coast, planning to deploy 68 mines each. Torpedo boat T23 provided escort for the group.
1944年12月12日	German destroyer Z35 and Z36, while laying mines, accidentally sailed into the existing "Nashorn" minefield 2.5 nautical miles further north of their intended position off the Estonian coast. Z36 struck a mine at 0152 hours and Z35 struck another at 0200 hours. Both sank. 70 survivors of Z35 were rescued by the Soviets, while all aboard Z36 were lost.
1945年2月27日	Z43 escorted ocean liner SS Hamburg to Sassnitz on the Jasmund peninsula on Rügen Island, Germany.
1945年3月7日	Z43 escorted heavy cruisers Admiral Scheer and Lützow from Danzig Bay to Swinemünde, Germany (now Świnoujście, Poland).
1945年3月11日	Z43 began shelling Soviet positions near Kolberg, Germany (now Kołobrzeg, Poland).
1945年3月18日	Z43 completed the shelling Soviet positions near Kolberg, Germany (now Kołobrzeg, Poland) as German forces completed the city's evacuation.
1945年3月27日	Heavy cruiser Lützow, destroyer Z43, and other German ships began shelling Soviet positions on the coast of the Danzig Bay.
1945年4月7日	Heavy cruiser Lützow, destroyer Z43, and other German ships completed the shelling Soviet positions on the coast of the Danzig Bay.
1945年4月9日	Z43 was struck by a Soviet bomb, but it failed to detonate.
1945年4月10日	Z43 struck a mine, which blew a 15-meter by 4-meter hole in her hull and broke her keel, flooding the center and aft boiler rooms. Torpedo boat T33 towed her some distance before emergency repairs restored enough power for her to sail to Rostock, Germany for repairs.
1945年5月2日	Z43 provided gunfire support in the Warnemünde area of Rostock, Germany, while unloading her anti-aircraft weaponry to local troops. Before departing for Kiel, Germany, she also provided some of her sailors to act as naval infantry.
1945年5月3日	Z43 was scuttled at Kiel, Germany to prevent Allied capture.

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1936B 級 驅逐艦

1936B 級驅逐艦