US Navy Report of Japanese Raid on Pearl Harbor, Enclosure E, USS Thornton

Editor's Note: The following content is a transcription of a period document or a collection of period statistics. It may be incomplete, inaccurate, or biased. The reader may not wish to take the content as factual.

17 Dec 1941

ww2dbase
A16-3/PH
AVD11/A16-3
Serial 520
U.S.S. Thornton (AVD-11)


Pearl Harbor, T.H.
December 17, 1941.

From: The Commanding Officer.
To: The Commander in Chief, U.S. Pacific Fleet.
 
Subject: Engagement, report of, December 7, 1941.
 
Reference: (a) US Navy Regulations, Art. 874.
(b) CinCPacFlt Conf. Dispatch 102102 of December 1941.

  1. U.S.S. Thornton was moored port side to dock at berth S-1, Submarine Base, Pearl Harbor, T.H. The following officers were on board: Ensign J.S. BURNS, jr., D-V(G), U.S.N.R., Gunnery Officer and First Lieutenant; Ensign I.D. PUTMAN, D-V(G), U.S.N.R., Communication Officer; Ensign H.T. McCABE, E-M, U.S.N.R., Engineer Officer; Ensign J.H. LEONARD, E-V(G), U.S.N.R., Stores Officer. Eighty five percent of the crew were on board.
  2. At 0756 attack by Japanese aircraft commenced; general alarm was sounded immediately and all hands went to air defense stations. Stations manned were as follows:
    Control, Machine gun Battery Control, Repair, and the following pieces:
    4 - .50 caliber machine guns.
    3 - Lewis machine guns.
    3 - .30 caliber Browning automatic rifles.
    12 - .30 caliber Springfield rifles.
    This represents the Air Defense Bill effective on this vessel to employ all pieces including landing force allowances, in case of air attack.
  3. At 0758 commenced firing with .50 caliber machine gun battery followed immediately by other weapons as listed above. At 0810 first dive bombing attack ended. At 0910 second dive bombing attack commenced. At 0917 second dive bombing attack ended. Throughout the entire period there was horizontal bombing in various Pearl Harbor areas.
  4. One enemy torpedo plane was shot down in mid-channel between Submarine Base and Officers' Club landing by combined fire of .50 caliber machine guns of Thornton and Hulbert. This plane burst into flames and fell into the water. The torpedo fell clear, but was not launched.
  5. Neosho was shifted berth from Fox 4 to Mike 3 when second dive bombing attack commenced. Neosho proceeded to berth Mike 3 as Sumner, Hulbert, and Thornton directed fire at planes appearing to make attack on her. Two attacking planes turned away when put under fire; the third plane strafed personnel on the Fleet Landing at Merry Point.
  6. All planes attacking in vicinity of this vessel were torpedo planes excepting the three seen to attack the Neosho. These appeared to be light bombers or fighters. They only fired machine guns at the Neosho. There were about eighteen torpedo planes attacking the battleships from the Merry point channel area near this vessel. These torpedo planes were seen to approach from over the Merry point landing and level off at between twenty-five and fifty feet altitude. Torpedoes were launched at the battleships from points opposite the Submarine Base to points opposite Kuahua Island.
  7. Fifteen horizontal bombers flying at an estimated eight thousand feet altitude were seen to bomb Hickam Field and the battleships. These planes were flying in Vee formation with five planes in each group. Dive bombers were seen attacking area near Pennsylvania in angles between 65 and 75 degrees. These planes came in from the Northwest and Southeast almost simultaneously.
  8. There were no material or personnel casualties suffered by this vessel. The performance of all personnel as very creditable. All hands manned their stations rapidly and kept the enemy under fire at all times when within range. The efforts of all were well co-ordinated and no one man is deserving of special credit.
  9. Ammunition expended was as follows:6000 rounds .50 caliber.
    2000 rounds .30 caliber.

[signed] W.F. KLINE.


cc:Comscofor
Comairscofor
Compatwing Two
ww2dbase

Source(s):
United States National Archives, Modern Military Branch

Added By:
C. Peter Chen





請考慮透過 Patreon 支持本站。任何數量都會有莫大幫助!感謝您的支持。

請幫助宣傳:

 Reddit
 Bluesky
 Mastodon

​訂閱 WW2DB,掌握最新動態:

 RSS Feeds


Posting Your Comments on this Topic

Your Name 
Your Webite 
Your Email 
 Your email will not be published
Comment Type 
Your Comments 
 

Notes:

1. We hope that visitor conversations at WW2DB will be constructive and thought-provoking. Please refrain from using strong language. HTML tags are not allowed. Your IP address will be tracked even if you remain anonymous. WW2DB site administrators reserve the right to moderate, censor, and/or remove any comment. All comment submissions will become the property of WW2DB.

2. For inquiries about military records for members of the World War II armed forces, please see our FAQ.

查詢 WW2DB


著名二戰名言
"With Germany arming at breakneck speed, England lost in a pacifist dream, France corrupt and torn by dissension, America remote and indifferent... do you not tremble for your children?"

Winston Churchill, 1935


支持本站

請考慮透過Patreon 支持本站。 任何數量都會有莫大幫助。 謝謝!

或者,請透過 TeeSpring 購買 WW2DB 周邊商品來支持我們,謝謝!