


Caiman
國家 | 美國 |
艦級 | Balao 級 潛艇 |
Hull Number | SS-323 |
造船廠 | Electric Boat Company |
安放龍骨日期 | 1943年6月24日 |
下水日期 | 1944年3月30日 |
服役日期 | 1944年7月17日 |
除役日期 | 1972年6月30日 |
排水量 | 1,526 tons standard; 2,424 tons submerged |
長度 | 312 feet |
寬度 | 27 feet |
吃水 | 17 feet |
動力來源 | Four General Motors Model 16-278A V16 diesel engines (5,400shp), four high-speed General Electric electric motors with reduction gears (2,740shp), two 126-cell Sargo batteries |
速度 | 20 knots |
續航力 | 11,000 nautical miles at 10 knots on surface, 48 hours at 2 knots submerged |
乘員 | 80 |
武裝 | 6x533mm forward torpedo tubes, 4x533mm aft torpedo tubes, 24 torpedoes, 1x127mm 25cal deck gun |
Submerged Speed | 8.75 knots |
Contributor: C. Peter Chen
ww2dbaseUSS Caiman was commissioned into service in mid-1944 with Commander J. B. Azer in command. Upon joining the US Navy Pacific Fleet, she departed Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, United States on 13 Nov 1944 for her first war patrol. During the trip, Commander Azer became severely ill, thus she stopped by Saipan, Mariana Islands, disembarking the skipper so he could receive proper medical attention; Commander W. L. Fey, Jr. was embarked as Azer's replacement. Sailing on into the South China Sea, she performed air-sea rescue operations for downed American airmen. Her second war patrol began on 18 Feb 1945; she made no contacts in the South China Sea and off the Gulf of Siam, returning to Fremantle, Australia empty handed in early Apr. During her third war patrol, however, she sank two small schooners. Her fourth war patrol, which began in Jul 1945, took her to southern South China Sea north of Borneo and in the Dutch East Indies; she delivered and picked up agents at Java and sank a schooner during this patrol. In 1946 and 1947, she successively operated out of San Diego, California, United States; Guam, Mariana Islands; Pearl Harbor; and Seattle, Washington, United States. In 1947, she made an Arctic familiarization cruise. Upon completion of her mission as a reserve training ship in 1951, she underwent a GUPPY modernization at Mare Island Naval Shipyard, California. In the 1950s, she operated out of San Diego, Pearl Harbor, and various ports in Asia. In 1957, she visited Brisbane, Australia.
ww2dbaseUpon decommissioning on 30 Jun 1972, USS Caiman was transferred to Turkey under terms of the Security Assistance Program, arriving at Gölcük, Turkey on 23 Aug 1942. Renamed Dumlupinar, she collided with Soviet freighter Szik Vovilov in the Dardanelles strait. To prevent sinking, her crew grounded her on a nearby bank. She was repaired and remained in service until 1983. She was then renamed Ceryan Botu and served as a charging ship at Gölcük Navy Yard until she was scrapped in 1986.
ww2dbaseSource: Wikipedia
Last Major Revision: Jan 2011
Submarine Caiman (SS-323) 互動地圖
Photographs
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Caiman Operational Timeline
1942年9月24日 | The planned submarine Blanquillo was renamed Caiman. |
1943年6月24日 | Submarine Caiman was laid down by the Electric Boat Company at Groton, Connecticut, United States. |
1944年3月30日 | Submarine Caiman was launched, sponsored by sponsored by Mrs. R. C. Bonjour. |
1944年7月17日 | USS Caiman was commissioned into service with Commander J. B. Azer in command. |
1944年11月13日 | USS Caiman departed Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii for her first war patrol. |
1944年12月27日 | USS Caiman detected a small Japanese armed ship in the South China Sea and fired 3 torpedoes; they failed to hit the target. |
1945年1月22日 | USS Caiman arrived at Fremantle, Australia, ending her first war patrol. |
1945年2月18日 | USS Caiman departed Fremantle, Australia for her second war patrol. |
1945年3月27日 | USS Caiman detected a Japanese cargo ship in the southern South China Sea and fired 4 torpedoes; they failed to hit the target. |
1945年4月6日 | USS Caiman arrived at Fremantle, Australia, ending second war patrol. |
1945年6月11日 | USS Caiman sank two Japanese schooners by gunfire in the southern South China Sea. |
1945年6月27日 | USS Caiman arrived at Fremantle, Australia, ending third war patrol. |
1945年7月22日 | USS Caiman departed Fremantle, Australia for her fourth war patrol. |
1945年8月10日 | USS Caiman sank a Japanese schooner by gunfire in the southern South China Sea. |
1945年8月19日 | USS Caiman arrived at Subic Bay, Zambales, Philippine Islands, ending her fourth war patrol. |
1951年4月23日 | USS Caiman ceased her duty as a reserve training ship. |
1966年12月14日 | USS Caiman entered Mare Island Naval Shipyard, California, United States for overhaul. |
1966年12月20日 | USS Caiman entered drydock at Mare Island Naval Shipyard, California, United States. |
1967年3月21日 | USS Caiman exited drydock at Mare Island Naval Shipyard, California, United States. |
1967年5月29日 | USS Caiman completed overhaul at Mare Island Naval Shipyard, California, United States. |
1972年6月30日 | USS Caiman was decommissioned and struck from the US Naval Register. She was transferred to Turkey. |
1972年8月24日 | USS Caiman arrived at Gölcük, Turkey and was commissioned into Turkish service as the submarine Dumlupinar. |
1983年2月6日 | Dumlupinar was decommissioned from Turkish Navy service. |
1986年9月15日 | Ceryan Botu was scrapped. |
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Captain Henry P. Jim Crowe, Guadalcanal, 13 Jan 1943