


Haiqi
國家 | 中國 |
艦級 | Haitien 級 防護巡洋艦 |
造船廠 | Armstrong-Whitworth, England, United Kingdom |
服役日期 | 1898年1月24日 |
沉沒日期 | 1937年8月12日 |
排水量 | 4,300 tons standard |
速度 | 24 knots |
武裝 | 2x8in guns |
Contributor: C. Peter Chen
ww2dbaseChinese cruiser Haiqi (romanized via the Postal Map System as Hai Chi) was launched in Britain circa 1897. As the largest Chinese warship at the time of her completion, she was the first Chinese warship to embark on a world cruise, participating in the 1911 Spithead Naval Review in Britain and became the first Chinese warship to enter American waters. During the cruise, she flew the Qing Dynasty flag, but when she arrived, the Qing was overthrown by the republic, thus she entered port with the Nationalist Party flag on her mast. At the start of the Second Sino-Japanese War, the Chinese Navy leadership decided to block the mouth of the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province, China to prevent the Japanese Navy from sailing up river toward the capital Nanjing. To do so, a number of ships were scuttled near the town of Jiangyin, Haiqi among them.
ww2dbaseSource: Wikipedia
Last Major Revision: Jan 2005
Protected Cruiser Haiqi 互動地圖
Photographs
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Haiqi Operational Timeline
1898年1月24日 | Hai Chi was commissioned into service. |
1911年4月11日 | Haiqi departed Shanghai, China for Britain. |
1911年6月20日 | Haiqi arrived at Plymouth, England, United Kingdom. |
1911年6月22日 | Haiqi and her crew attended the coronation ceremony of King George V of the United Kingdom. |
1911年6月30日 | Haiqi participated in the Spithead Naval Review off Gilkicker Point in southern England, United Kingdom. |
1911年9月11日 | Haiqi arrived in New York, New York, United States and became the first Chinese warship to enter American waters. Her officers and men visited the mausoleum of former US President Ulysses S. Grant and presented a wreath. |
1911年9月12日 | Haiqi departed New York, New York, United States with US Navy officer George Cooper on board, arriving in Washington DC, United States later on this date. |
1911年9月13日 | Haiqi departed Washington DC, United States for Boston, Massachusetts, United States. |
1911年9月14日 | Haiqi hosted US President William Howard Taft. |
1913年8月5日 | Haiqi arrived at Huangpu, Guangdong Province, China. |
1913年8月13日 | Haiqi participated in the battle in Nanjing, China during the Second Chinese Revolution, flying the flag of the Beiyang Government. |
1935年6月15日 | Haiqi departed Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China. |
1937年8月12日 | Haiqi was scuttled in the Yangtze River at Jiangyin, Jiangsu Province, China to block Japanese movement up the river. |
1937年8月25日 | Chinese light cruisers Haiqi, Hairong, Haichen, and Haichou were sunk at the mouth of the Yangtze River at Jiangyin, Jiangsu Province, China, adding more obstacles to prevent Japanese navigation. |
1960年5月27日 | The wreck of Haiqi at the bottom of Yangtze River at Jiangyin, Jiangsu Province, China was broken in two for scrapping. |
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Winston Churchill, 1935