


Haddock
國家 | 美國 |
艦級 | Gato 級 潛艇 |
Hull Number | SS-231 |
造船廠 | Portsmouth Navy Yard, Kittery, Maine, United States |
安放龍骨日期 | 1941年3月31日 |
下水日期 | 1941年10月20日 |
服役日期 | 1941年3月14日 |
除役日期 | 1947年2月12日 |
排水量 | 1,549 tons standard; 2,463 tons submerged |
長度 | 312 feet |
寬度 | 27 feet |
吃水 | 15 feet |
動力來源 | 4 Fairbanks-Morse Model 38D8-1?8 9-cyl diesel engines (5,400shp on surface), 2 Elliott electric motors (2,740shp submerged), 2 126-cell Sargo batteries, 2 propellers |
燃料儲存量 | Fuel oil: 94,400gal |
速度 | 20 knots |
續航力 | 11,000nm surfaced at 10 knots, 48 hours at 2 knots submerged |
乘員 | 60 |
武裝 | 6x533mm forward torpedo tubes, 4x533mm aft torpedo tubes, 24 torpedoes, 2x76mm/.50cal machine gun, 2x.30cal machine gun |
Submerged Speed | 8.75 knots |
Contributor: C. Peter Chen
ww2dbaseUSS Haddock entered service in Mar 1941 under the command of Lieutenant Commander Arthur Taylor. She held her shakedown and training cruises off northeastern United States. She departed Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii on her first war patrol in the Bonin Islands and East China Sea area in Jul 1942, becoming the first submarine to embark on a war patrol with the new SJ radar. She was successful most of her war patrols, sinking a number of transports and oilers and damaging carrier Unyo on 19 Jan 1944 (while in an attack group with USS Tullibee and USS Halibut). She completed her twelfth and final war patrol, on lifeguard station off Japan, on 22 Aug 1945. She was awarded the Presidential Unit Citation for her outstanding performance on the second, fifth, sixth, and seventh war patrols. She arrived at New London, Connecticut, United States in Mar 1946, where she would be decommissioned early in the following year. Between Aug 1948 and May 1952, she was a training ship for the 6th Naval District. In Jun 1956, she was again made a training ship at Portsmouth, New Hampshire, United States. She was sold for scrap in Aug 1960.
ww2dbaseSource: Wikipedia
Last Major Revision: Feb 2018
Submarine Haddock (SS-231) 互動地圖
Photographs
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Haddock Operational Timeline
1941年3月14日 | USS Haddock was commissioned into service with Lieutenant Commander Arthur H. Taylor in command. |
1941年3月31日 | The keel of submarine Haddock was laid down at Portsmouth Navy Yard, Kittery, Maine, United States. |
1941年10月20日 | Submarine Haddock was launched at at Portsmouth Navy Yard, Kittery, Maine, United States, sponsored by the wife of William H. Allen. |
1942年6月19日 | USS Haddock departed northeastern United States for US Territory of Hawaii. |
1942年7月16日 | USS Haddock arrived at Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii. |
1942年7月28日 | USS Haddock departed Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii for her first war patrol. |
1942年8月11日 | USS Haddock fired a torpedo at a trawler in the Pacific Ocean northwest of the Bonin Islands; the torpedo missed. |
1942年8月12日 | USS Haddock fired 5 torpedoes at a transport in the Pacific Ocean southeast of Kyushu, Japan, sinking the ship with 3 hits. |
1942年8月22日 | USS Haddock fired 4 torpedoes at a convoy, sinking Japanese transport ship Tatsuho Maru with 2 hits in the East China Sea 50 miles north of Taiwan at 1310 hours; 36 were killed and the cargo of 10,000 gallons of aviation fuel was lost. |
1942年8月26日 | USS Haddock fired 6 torpedoes at Japanese freighter Teishun Maru, sinking her with 1 hit in the East China Sea 85 miles north of Taiwan at 0813 hours. |
1942年9月19日 | USS Haddock arrived at Midway, ending her first war patrol. |
1942年10月11日 | USS Haddock departed Midway for her second war patrol. |
1942年10月31日 | USS Haddock fired 3 torpedoes at a transport 10 miles south of Jeju island, Korea; all torpedoes missed. |
1942年11月3日 | USS Haddock fired 3 torpedoes at oiler Tekkai Maru, sinking her with 1 hit in the East China Sea. |
1942年11月6日 | USS Haddock fired 3 torpedoes at Japanese Army troop transport French Maru northeast of Jeju island, Korea; all torpedoes missed. She was given chase by destroyers and aircraft. |
1942年11月8日 | USS Haddock fired 3 torpedoes at a transport just off the coast west of Pyongyang, Korea; all torpedoes missed. |
1942年11月11日 | USS Haddock fired 4 torpedoes at transport Venice Maru in the Yellow Sea, sinking her with one hit. |
1942年11月13日 | USS Haddock fired 6 torpedoes at convoy in the Yellow Sea 50 miles west of the Korean coast, damaging an oiler with 1 hit. She was given chase by escort craft. |
1942年11月16日 | USS Haddock fired 2 torpedoes at convoy in the Yellow Sea, sinking oiler Nichinan Maru with 1 torpedo hit and gunfire. |
1942年12月4日 | USS Haddock arrived at Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii, ending her second war patrol. |
1942年12月28日 | USS Haddock departed Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii for her third war patrol. |
1943年1月17日 | USS Haddock fired 3 torpedoes at a convoy, sinking an oiler 10 miles south of Hamamatsu, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan with 1 hit. |
1943年1月19日 | USS Haddock fired 4 torpedoes at a six-ship convoy, sinking a transport 5 miles southeast of Shima, Mie Prefecture, Japan with 2 hits. She was counterattacked by depth charges by aircraft. |
1943年2月17日 | USS Haddock arrived at Midway, ending her third war patrol. |
1943年3月11日 | USS Haddock departed Midway for her fourth war patrol.C96,F111, |
1943年4月3日 | USS Haddock fired 4 torpedoes at converted fleet oiler Arima Maru carrying 7,880 tons of oil, sinking her with 3 hits in the Philippine Sea. Her conning tower and radar system was damaged by depth charges from destroyer Yuzuki. |
1943年4月19日 | USS Haddock arrived at Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii, ending her fourth war patrol. |
1943年6月30日 | USS Haddock departed Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii for her fifth war patrol. |
1943年7月21日 | USS Haddock fired 8 torpedoes at a convoy, sinking transport Saipan Maru and damaging 3 others in the Philippine Sea with a total of 7 hits. |
1943年7月26日 | USS Haddock fired 2 torpedoes at a convoy in the Pacific Ocean; both torpedoes missed. Depth charges drove off Haddock temporarily. |
1943年7月27日 | USS Haddock continued to stalk a convoy which she had spotted on the previous day in the Pacific Ocean. She fired 13 torpedoes across the span of the day, making two hits, damaging one oiler. |
1943年8月6日 | USS Haddock arrived at Midway, ending her fifth war patrol. |
1943年8月10日 | USS Haddock arrived at Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii.F14,C68, |
1943年9月2日 | USS Haddock departed Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii for her sixth war patrol. |
1943年9月16日 | USS Haddock fired 6 torpedoes on transport Samsei Maru in the Pacific Ocean, damaging her with 1 hit. The damaged ship turned and attempted to ram Haddock, forcing the submarine to submerge and flee. |
1943年9月20日 | USS Haddock fired 6 torpedoes on oiler Notoro in the Pacific Ocean, damaging her with 3 hits; Notoro, originally saililng for Japan, turned toward Truk, Caroline Islands for repairs. |
1943年9月20日 | USS Haddock fired a total of 12 torpedoes across the span of the day in the Pacific Ocean, damaging transport Shinyubari Maru with 3 hits and damaging another with 4 hits. Haddock was counterattacked several times on this date. |
1943年9月28日 | USS Haddock arrived at Midway, ending her sixth war patrol.C96,F111, |
1943年10月20日 | USS Haddock departed for her seventh war patrol. |
1943年11月1日 | USS Haddock fired 6 torpedoes on a convoy in the Pacific Ocean; she claimed having sunk cable layer Tateishi and trawler Kitagami Maru with a total of 4 hits, but both ships actually survived the attack. |
1943年11月2日 | USS Haddock fired 4 torpedoes on a destroyer in the Pacific Ocean and claimed to have sunk it, although no Japanese destroyer was lost in that area on that date. |
1943年11月6日 | USS Haddock fired a total of 14 torpedoes on a convoy in the Pacific Ocean, claiming two oilers sunk with 8 hits, but the Japanese only suffered one oiler, Hoyo Maru, heavily damaged in that area on that date. |
1943年11月15日 | USS Haddock arrived at Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii, ending her seventh war patrol. |
1943年12月14日 | USS Haddock departed Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii for her eighth war patrol. |
1943年12月17日 | USS Haddock made rendezvous with USS Tullibee and USS Halibut in the Pacific Ocean to form an attack group. |
1944年1月19日 | USS Haddock fired 6 torpedoes on a Japanese warship convoy 100 miles east of Guam, Mariana Islands, damaging carrier Unyo with 3 hits. Unyo would sail to Saipan, Mariana Islands for temporary repairs. |
1944年2月5日 | USS Haddock arrived at Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii, ending her eighth war patrol. |
1944年3月10日 | USS Haddock departed Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii for her ninth war patrol. |
1944年4月24日 | USS Haddock fired 4 torpedoes at a convoy 100 miles east of Okinawa, Japan, sinking auxiliary minesweeper Noshiro Maru No. 2 with 1 hit. |
1944年5月10日 | USS Haddock arrived at Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii, ending her ninth war patrol. |
1944年10月8日 | USS Haddock departed Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii for her tenth war patrol. |
1944年11月1日 | USS Haddock fired 11 torpedoes at a convoy in the South China Sea, claiming 2 hits on 2 transports. |
1944年11月6日 | USS Haddock fired 4 torpedoes at a transport in the Philippine Sea between Taiwan and the Philippine Islands, claiming 1 hit on a transport. |
1944年12月10日 | USS Haddock arrived at Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii, ending her tenth war patrol. |
1945年2月13日 | USS Haddock shared the credit of sinking two small patrol craft south of Japan with her deck gun. |
1945年2月14日 | USS Haddock fired an acoustic seeking torpedo at a small patrol craft south of Japan; the torpedo missed. |
1945年3月5日 | USS Haddock fired an acoustic seeking torpedo at a small patrol craft 20 miles east of Kyushu, Japan, damaging the craft. |
1945年3月14日 | USS Haddock arrived at Guam, ending her eleventh war patrol. |
1945年5月4日 | USS Haddock fired 6 torpedoes at a ship 5 miles south of Suruga Bay in Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan; all torpedoes missed. |
1945年8月22日 | USS Haddock arrived at Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii, ending her twelfth war patrol. |
1945年9月7日 | USS Haddock departed Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii for the east coast of the United States via the Panama Canal. |
1946年3月29日 | USS Haddock arrived at New London, Connecticut, United States. |
1946年4月20日 | USS Haddock began preparations for decommissioning while at New London, Connecticut, United States. |
1947年2月12日 | USS Haddock was decommissioned from service at New London, Connecticut, United States. |
1960年6月1日 | Submarine Haddock was struck from the US Naval Registrar. |
1960年8月23日 | Submarine Haddock was sold to Jacob Checkoway for scrap. |
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Chiang Kaishek, 31 Jul 1937