


Trento 級 重巡洋艦
國家 | 義大利 |
Contributor: C. Peter Chen
This article refers to the entire Trento-class; it is not about an individual vessel.
ww2dbaseThe Trento-class heavy cruisers were designed with speed in mind. Sacrificing armor protection, these heavily-gunned ships could steam as fast as destroyers. Aside from the perceived advantage by having high speed, which was important for a country like Italy which had a long coast line, the sacrifice of armor also meant that these otherwise heavy ships would fall within the limits of the Washington Naval Treaty. Construction of the first ship, Trento, began in 1925, but it was the second ship, Trieste, that was completed first. The third ship, Bolzano, was started in 1930 with several design changes as the engineers learned from the first two ships; due to the changes, some consider Bolzano to be at least of a different sub-class, rather than purely the third ship of the Trento-class.
ww2dbaseIt was later concluded that these cruisers, although fast, were at a disadvantage because they were so lightly armored. As a result, the Zara-class heavy cruisers were designed in the 1930s as essentially better armored Trento-class ships.
ww2dbaseSource: Wikipedia.
Last Major Revision: Nov 2007
Trento 級 重巡洋艦 互動地圖
Trento 級 重巡洋艦 Operational Timeline
1928年1月1日 | Trieste was commissioned into service. |
1929年1月1日 | Trento was commissioned into service. |
1930年6月11日 | The keel of cruiser Bolzano was laid down by Ansaldo Sestri Ponente at Genoa, Italy. |
1932年8月31日 | Cruiser Bolzano was launched at Genoa, Italy. |
1933年8月19日 | Bolzano was commissioned into service. |
1941年11月21日 | British submarine HMS Utmost attacked and damaged Italian cruiser Trieste 10 miles east of Catania, Sicily, Italy at 2312 hours. |
1942年8月13日 | British submarine HMS Unbroken damaged cruisers Bolzano and Muzio Attendolo 21 miles north of Capo d'Orlando, Sicily, Italy. |
1944年6月22日 | A group of Italian Navy commandos loyal to the co-belligerent government in the south raided La Spezia, Italy using British Chariot manned torpedoes; they succeeded in capsizing Italian cruiser Bolzano. |
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James Forrestal, Secretary of the Navy, 23 Feb 1945